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''This list covers formal bank stress testing programs, as implemented by major regulators worldwide. It does not cover bank proprietary, internal testing programs.'' Regulators devise hypothetical future adverse economic scenarios to test banks. These established scenarios are then given to the banks in their jurisdiction and tests are run, under the close supervision of the regulator. They evaluate if the bank could endure the given adverse economic scenario, survive in business, and most importantly, continue to actively lend to households and business. If it is calculated that the bank can absorb the loss, and still meet the minimum bank capital requirements to remain in active business, they are deemed to have passed. For example, in the U.S. in 2012, an adverse scenario used in stress testing was all of the following:〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/press/bcreg/20120313a.htm )〕 * Unemployment at 13 percent * 50 percent drop in equity prices * 21 percent decline in housing prices. ==Asia== * Monetary Authority of Singapore * * Annual Industry-Wide Stress Testing exercise (usually around Q1) * International Monetary Fund * * 2011 and 2012 stress testing of Japan banks, Financial System Stability Assessment Update (FSAP)〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/scr/2012/cr12210.pdf )〕 * China Banking Regulatory Commission * * 2011 CARPLES risk indicators framework〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.cbrc.gov.cn/chinese/home/docView/42FB68DEDF5549AB87680962F862E903.html )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of bank stress tests」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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